FLUORITE, also known as fluorspar, is a widely occurring mineral found in various geological settings around the world. It is a colorful and highly valued mineral due to its vibrant fluorescence when exposed to ultraviolet light, which gives it its name. Fluorite has a fascinating range of physical properties and has numerous industrial, scientific, and ornamental applications.
PRODUCT DESCRIPTION:
MINERAL : FLUORITE (Calcium Fluoride)
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION : CaF2
HARDNESS (Mohs Scale) : 4.0
MEASUREMENTS Approx : 95.6 x 39.2 MM
WIEGHT : 326 gram
ORIGIN : KANDAHAR, AFGHANISTAN
Fluorite, known for its stunning array of colors and crystal formations, is one of the most captivating minerals in the world. While its primary uses span industrial applications, it has long been cherished by collectors and jewelers for its beauty.
An important industrial mineral. Fluorite commonly occurs as vibrant, well-formed crystals. A single crystal may have zones of different colors that follow the contour of the crystal faces. Fluorite crystals are widely found in cubes, while fluorite octahedra which are often twinned are much less common. The mineral can also be massive, granular, or compact. Fluorite occurs in hydrothermal deposits and as an accessory mineral in intermediate intrusive and silica-rich rocks. It is used in the manufacture of high-octane fuels and steel and in the production of hydrofluoric acid.
GEOLOGICAL FORMATION OF FLUORITE:
Fluorite, chemically known as calcium fluoride (CaF2), is formed through hydrothermal processes. It typically forms in veins that result from the cooling of hydrothermal fluids, often associated with lead and silver ores. The mineral can also form in sedimentary environments through the deposition of calcium-rich solutions in limestone cavities.
The presence of impurities during the crystal formation process significantly influences the color of fluorite. Common impurities include rare earth elements like yttrium and cerium, along with other trace elements such as iron, magnesium, and uranium. These impurities cause variations in color, creating hues ranging from purple, green, and blue to yellow, orange, and even pink.
CHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF FLUORITE:
Chemical Formula: CaF2 (calcium fluoride)
Chemical Composition: Each unit of fluorite consists of one calcium (Ca) atom bonded to two fluorine (F) atoms.
Ionic Bonding: Fluorite is held together by ionic bonds, with calcium ions (Ca) being positively charged and fluoride ions (F) being negatively charged. These ions attract each other, forming a stable crystal lattice.
Density: The density of fluorite typically ranges from 3.18 to 3.25 grams per cubic centimeter (g/cm).
Chemical Inertness: Fluorite is chemically inert and does not readily react with most acids or common chemicals.
Solubility: While relatively insoluble in water, fluorite can slowly dissolve over time when exposed to acidic groundwater or soil.
These chemical properties are fundamental to fluorite’s composition and behavior in various chemical and geological contexts.
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES:
Color: Colorless, although samples are often deeply colored owing to impurities.
Streak: White
Luster: Vitreous
Diaphaneity: Transparent to translucent
Mohs Hardness: 4 (defining mineral)
Specific Gravity: 3.1753.184
Diagnostic Properties: May be fluorescent, phosphorescent, thermoluminescencent, and/or triboluminescent
Crystal System: Isometric
PHOTOS:
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ABOUT US:
Welcome to ZOG Gems
ZOG Gems was inaugurated in the year 2019 and since then the company is marching on the heights of success.
Our company is up-to-dated with the current market trends of Gemstones and Minerals and has expanded their work to whole sale as well as confined customers.
ZOG Gems wants to make a mark in the whole sale and retail markets.Our company takes due care of you so that you are not deprived of the access to beautiful and high quality coloured stones and minerals that are exclusive to Afghanistan and Pakistan.
ZOG Gems provides them to you at a very reasonable price.
The world is aware of the rarity of the Gems and Minerals that are mined in Afghanistan and Pakistan.We select the best quality from these rare natural resources.
ZOG Gems welcomes specific demands from you and aims to provide you with your desirable items in best quality.
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